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the smallest division of weight

  • 1 scriuplum

    scrūpŭlus ( scrīŭplum, etc., v. infra, B.), i, m. dim. [scrupus].
    * I.
    Lit., a small sharp or pointed stone:

    ater scrupulus,

    Sol. 7.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    T. t., the smallest division of weight (the 24th part of an ounce), a scruple; in this sense the neutr. collat. form scrīpŭlum (less commonly scrū-pŭlum; also written, because of a fancied derivation from scriptum, scriptŭlum, scriptlum) is most freq.: scriptulum, quod nunc vulgo sine t dicunt, Varro ap. Plautin. dixit. Idem tertio Annali. Is (nummus argenteus) quattuor scriptulis major fuit quam nunc est, Charis. p. 81:

    si ibi auri scrupulum imponatur, etc.,

    Vitr. 7, 8 med.:

    scripula octo,

    Col. 12, 28, 1:

    picis sex scripula,

    id. 12, 23, 2; Cic. Att. 4, 16, 13:

    quinque marathri scrupula,

    Ov. Med. Fac. 92:

    scripulum nostri dixere priores,

    Rhem. Fan. Pond. 8 sq.:

    ita ut scripulum valeret sestertiis vicenis,

    Plin. 33, 3, 13, § 47:

    scrupulum,

    Val. Max. 4, 4, 9:

    scriptula,

    Mart. 4, 89, 3; 10, 55, 3.—
    2.
    Of other measures.
    a.
    The twenty-fourth part of an uncia of land (the 288th part of a jugerum), Varr. R. R. 1, 10, 2; Col. 5, 1, 8.—
    b.
    The twenty-fourth part of an hour:

    QVAE HIC DORMIT VIXIT ANN. XXI. MENS. III. HOR. IV. SCRVPVLOS VI.,

    Inscr. Fabr. p. 97, 219 (ap. Orell. 4718, n. 1); M. Aur. ap. Front. Ep. ad Caes. 2, 9.—
    c.
    Of any other very small measure, Front. Aquaed. 26; Plin. 2, 10, 7, § 48.—
    II.
    Trop., a pricking, stinging, uneasy sensation; hence,
    1.
    Uneasiness, difficulty, trouble, anxiety, doubt, scruple (class.):

    hunc sibi ex animo scrupulum, qui se dies noctesque stimulat ac pungit, ut evellatis postulat,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 2, 6:

    sui scripulus tenuissimus residere aliquis videbitur,

    id. Har. Resp. 5, 11:

    mihi unus scrupulus restat,

    Ter. And. 5, 4, 37:

    qui fuit in re hac scrupulus,

    id. Phorm. 5, 8, 30:

    injeci scrupulum homini,

    id. Ad. 2, 2, 20; id. Phorm. 5, 7, 61; cf.:

    nummi potius addantur quam ullus sit scrupulus,

    Cic. Att. 2, 4, 1; App. M. 1, p. 107, 5; cf.:

    hic tum injectus est hominibus scrupulus et quaedam dubitatio, quidnam esset actum,

    Cic. Clu. 28, 76; Suet. Claud. 37:

    exime hunc mihi scrupulum, cui par esse non possum,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 17, 2; cf. id. ib. 6, 8, 7:

    omnis surculus... sine scrupulo egregie inseritur,

    without scruple, without hesitation, Col. 5, 11, 1; Vulg. 1 Reg. 25, 31:

    scrupulus non mediocris me carpebat,

    App. M. 6, p. 184, 11.—With gen.:

    domesticarum sollicitudinum aculeos omnes et scrupulos occultabo,

    Cic. Att. 1, 18, 2:

    reus scrupulo quaestionis liberatur,

    App. Mag. p. 305 med. —
    2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > scriuplum

  • 2 scrupulus

    scrūpŭlus ( scrīŭplum, etc., v. infra, B.), i, m. dim. [scrupus].
    * I.
    Lit., a small sharp or pointed stone:

    ater scrupulus,

    Sol. 7.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    T. t., the smallest division of weight (the 24th part of an ounce), a scruple; in this sense the neutr. collat. form scrīpŭlum (less commonly scrū-pŭlum; also written, because of a fancied derivation from scriptum, scriptŭlum, scriptlum) is most freq.: scriptulum, quod nunc vulgo sine t dicunt, Varro ap. Plautin. dixit. Idem tertio Annali. Is (nummus argenteus) quattuor scriptulis major fuit quam nunc est, Charis. p. 81:

    si ibi auri scrupulum imponatur, etc.,

    Vitr. 7, 8 med.:

    scripula octo,

    Col. 12, 28, 1:

    picis sex scripula,

    id. 12, 23, 2; Cic. Att. 4, 16, 13:

    quinque marathri scrupula,

    Ov. Med. Fac. 92:

    scripulum nostri dixere priores,

    Rhem. Fan. Pond. 8 sq.:

    ita ut scripulum valeret sestertiis vicenis,

    Plin. 33, 3, 13, § 47:

    scrupulum,

    Val. Max. 4, 4, 9:

    scriptula,

    Mart. 4, 89, 3; 10, 55, 3.—
    2.
    Of other measures.
    a.
    The twenty-fourth part of an uncia of land (the 288th part of a jugerum), Varr. R. R. 1, 10, 2; Col. 5, 1, 8.—
    b.
    The twenty-fourth part of an hour:

    QVAE HIC DORMIT VIXIT ANN. XXI. MENS. III. HOR. IV. SCRVPVLOS VI.,

    Inscr. Fabr. p. 97, 219 (ap. Orell. 4718, n. 1); M. Aur. ap. Front. Ep. ad Caes. 2, 9.—
    c.
    Of any other very small measure, Front. Aquaed. 26; Plin. 2, 10, 7, § 48.—
    II.
    Trop., a pricking, stinging, uneasy sensation; hence,
    1.
    Uneasiness, difficulty, trouble, anxiety, doubt, scruple (class.):

    hunc sibi ex animo scrupulum, qui se dies noctesque stimulat ac pungit, ut evellatis postulat,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 2, 6:

    sui scripulus tenuissimus residere aliquis videbitur,

    id. Har. Resp. 5, 11:

    mihi unus scrupulus restat,

    Ter. And. 5, 4, 37:

    qui fuit in re hac scrupulus,

    id. Phorm. 5, 8, 30:

    injeci scrupulum homini,

    id. Ad. 2, 2, 20; id. Phorm. 5, 7, 61; cf.:

    nummi potius addantur quam ullus sit scrupulus,

    Cic. Att. 2, 4, 1; App. M. 1, p. 107, 5; cf.:

    hic tum injectus est hominibus scrupulus et quaedam dubitatio, quidnam esset actum,

    Cic. Clu. 28, 76; Suet. Claud. 37:

    exime hunc mihi scrupulum, cui par esse non possum,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 17, 2; cf. id. ib. 6, 8, 7:

    omnis surculus... sine scrupulo egregie inseritur,

    without scruple, without hesitation, Col. 5, 11, 1; Vulg. 1 Reg. 25, 31:

    scrupulus non mediocris me carpebat,

    App. M. 6, p. 184, 11.—With gen.:

    domesticarum sollicitudinum aculeos omnes et scrupulos occultabo,

    Cic. Att. 1, 18, 2:

    reus scrupulo quaestionis liberatur,

    App. Mag. p. 305 med. —
    2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > scrupulus

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